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Identities: Bunky Echo-Hawk / White Washed

Bunky Echo-Hawk

White Washed, 2011

Acrylic on canvas

 

Whitewashed literally means to “paint over a space with white paint.” But it can also mean to erase, hide, and conceal. How is the word whitewashed being used as a metaphor in this work?

 

This painting replicates a billboard advertisement for an

Indian burial site near Salina, KS. The owner of the land found 146 bodies buried there and opened it as a tourist attraction in 1936. The bones were varnished and put on display for thousands of visitors at $3.50 apiece admission.

 

To Walter Echo-Hawk, Bunky’s father, and the tribes he

represents as a lawyer “…such treatment is a ghoulish outrage. My ancestors were human beings who were tenderly buried by their relatives in accordance with tribal custom and religious belief.”

 

Walter Echo-Hawk worked on the Native American Graves

Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) of 1990. He

negotiated an agreement between the Pawnees, the state of Kansas, and the landowners to close the Salina burial site and cover it over. The human remains were returned to Pawnee lands in Nebraska for reburial.

 

SOURCE: “Walter Echo-Hawk Fights for His People's Right to Rest in Peace—Not in Museums”, People Magzine, September 4, 1989.

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Uploaded on August 15, 2014
Taken on August 14, 2014