The Door to Hell (in the nighttime) / Turkmenistan, Darvaza

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Derweze (Turkmen language: The Gate, also known as Darvaza) is a Turkmenistan village of about 350 inhabitants, located in the middle of the Kara-Kum desert, about 260 km north from Ashgabat. Darvaza inhabitants are mostly Turkmen of the Teke tribe, preserving a half-nomadic lifestyle.
The Derweze area is rich in natural gas. While drilling in 1971 geologists accidentally found an underground cavern filled with natural gas. The ground beneath the drilling rig collapsed, leaving a large hole with a diameter of about 50-100 meters. To avoid poisonous gas discharge, it was decided to burn the gas. Geologists had hoped the fire would go out in a few days but it has been burning ever since. Locals have named the cavern The Door to Hell. Next to capturing the gas, flaring is safer and friendlier to the environment than releasing the methane into the atmosphere as methane is a relatively potent greenhouse gas with a high global warming potential of 72 (averaged over 20 years) or 25 (averaged over 100 years). Turkmenistan plans to increase its production of natural gas. In April 2010, the President of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow visited the site and ordered that the hole should be closed, or other measures be taken to limit its influence on the development of other natural gas fields in the area.
Not far from the burning crater are two other craters of similar origin. These craters are not burning as the gas pressure is much weaker. At the bottom of one of these craters is light grey mud while the last crater contains a turquoise lake. This lake prevents further attempts at drilling. Not far from the burning crater are several dormant wells (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derweze).

My video: youtu.be/7we6mz0TyZA

janine su, Caricola, tom.w.bn, and 83 other people added this photo to their favorites.

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  1. .2107images. 37 months ago | reply

    wow .. impressive place .. kinda scary too .. :-)

    Nominated

    I pick this photograph to be on the cover of National Geographic
    National Geographic: Are You Good Enough?


  2. FLEMING2009 37 months ago | reply

    Group Tripod
    Collect 5 awards to request an invitation to
    THE BEST OF Cengiz & Squeeze me 2 GROUPS

  3. Jebon's 37 months ago | reply

    Great shot!

    Discovered! by
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  4. pinguin1961 37 months ago | reply

    Absolutly fantastic!
    This picture really looks like from a fantasy film.

    Wonderful image!
    Photo Lovers
    Thank you for sharing with us....
    Photo Lovers
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    Collect 5 awards to request an invitation to
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  5. Mikel Gasteiz 37 months ago | reply

    wow, spectacular place and photo!

    Excelente foto, vista en:
    Excellent photo, seen in:
    ;Una foto + que mil palabras(post1-vote2) One photo + a thousand

    mas que mil palabras

  6. Toni Rodríguez 37 months ago | reply

    Group Tripod
    Collect 5 awards to request an invitation to
    THE BEST OF Cengiz & Squeeze me 2 GROUPS

  7. Jeckh 37 months ago | reply

    Great shot!

    Discovered! by
    Discovery Photos

  8. JAKE473 37 months ago | reply

    Excelente foto.
    Gracias por compartirla.

    Vista en
    Seen in:

    MOSTRAR TU TIERRA
    TO SHOW YOUR LAND

  9. jjamv (on holiday) 37 months ago | reply

    I saw this photo in: Nature and Nothing Else (Post 1 - Award 3)

    nature_icon
    If you haven't already please tag your photo with nature_and_nothing_else
    (Read Rules!)

  10. Antonio Sales 37 months ago | reply

    Wow! This is a great photo! I saw it in
    NaturePhotographs
    NaturePhotographs

  11. r-h-b (222.222...T H A N K S !!!) 37 months ago | reply

    great shot
    Wonderful image!
    Photo Lovers
    Thank you for sharing with us....
    Photo Lovers
    (Post.2+Comment 3)
    Collect 5 awards to request an invitation to
    THE BEST OF Cengiz & Squeeze me 2 GROUPS "

  12. Khun Shaun (ชอร์น) 37 months ago | reply

    Congratulations! A great picture deserves an award, seen on Travel on 5 Photos a Day. Collect 3 and enter the group's Hall of Fame.

    Please tag photos with "5PhotosaDay".

  13. ● SandroG 37 months ago | reply

    pretty picture!

    WINNER
    Your fantastic color picture is my winner!
    Color Photo Award (PREMIER)
    The road to BRONZE, SILVER or GOLD starts at PREMIER!

    Commented with SIC
    I would appreciate your comments

  14. Sad Bishop 34 months ago | reply

    Fascinating story

  15. Fresh Light 31 months ago | reply

    ..hot..............

  16. jimctu 19 months ago | reply

    fantastic!

  17. SA_Steve 3 months ago | reply

    Fascinating!

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