A Love Poem Written in Marble
Truly, a modern wonder of the world, the very recognizable Taj Mahal (in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India) is the legacy of man's love for his wife.
In 1627, Shah Jahan became the 5th in the dynasty of Moghul Emperors to rule India. Befitting a man of his status and wealth, he married three wives. But his favorite was his queen, Arjumand Banu. She was crowned with the title Mumtaz Mahal or "Chosen One of the Palace." Shah Jahan so loved Mumtaz Mahal, that he pledged that he would forever honor her with the greatest monument ever seen by the world.
But Shah Jahan never imagined that he would need to fulfill his promise so soon after their marriage. Mumtaz Mahal died giving birth to her fourteenth (...yes fourteenth) child at the tender age of 39.
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laszlo-photo (48 months ago | reply)
Building the monument required the labor of more than 20,000 laborers and artisans for nearly 22 years. In addition to the towering white marble mausoleum with four magnificent minarets, the grounds also include a red sandstone gatehouse, two side gates, a mosque and guesthouse. The gatehouse is shown below. Notice the perfectly aligned doorway of the mausoleum through the open doors of the gateway. There is an exacting symmetry in all the buildings and the grounds.
Proceeding through the gateway, one enters the 300 square meter gardens, complete with fountains, reflecting pool, and marble benches.
The buildings are adorned with inlaid black marble calligraphy, inlaid semi-precious stones of malachite, lapis, red coral, carnelian, and turquoise, as well as intricately carved relief work. There are 500 kg of gold in the Taj Mahal.
The mosque, shown below, and the matching guesthouse (required to balance the stone foundation) are decorated with as much detail as the mausoleum.
Behind the Taj, the sacred Yamuna river flows. Shah Jahan planned to build a nearly identical black mausoleum for himself on the other side of the Yamuna, but these plans were never to be realized...
... just before the Taj Mahal was completed, Shah Jahan's third son Aurangzeb defeated the crown prince Dara Shukoh's army and usurped Shah Jahan's throne (1658). The deposed emperor was imprisoned in Mumtaz Mahal's old living quarters at Agra Fort. The prominent tower in the photo below shows where the imprisoned Shah Jahan was forced to live the rest of his life.
Shah Jahan's only consolation was that, during his imprisonment, he was able to view the grandest monument ever built to a queen. This is how the Taj looks from the avenue in front of the Agra Fort.
Following his death in 1666, Shah Jahan was buried next to his beloved Mumtaz Mahal in the white mausoleum of the Taj Mahal.
Since this place of burial was never planned during the construction of the tomb, in a kind of fitting symbolism, his sarcophagus is the only significant feature of the Taj Mahal to break with exacting symmetry of the monument. When viewed from the front, Mumtaz Mahal's tomb is exactly centered behind the arched entry, but Shah Jahan rests just left-of-center.
That's a rare photo of me below, taken by my tour guide. The marble bench I'm sitting on is nicknamed the "Princess Diana Bench" because of a famous photo that was taken of her at the Taj.
restlessthought (48 months ago | reply)
wow. thank you for taking me on this grand adventure! ... beautiful photos. I hope you are having great fun! ...waving back atcha' on that bench.
vasi v (48 months ago | reply)
very nice post and story!
cowgirlrightup (48 months ago | reply)
Interesting series...my favorite easily is the last photo. Looking fit and happy Laz. Good to see you : )
Have a great weekend.
Steve Vetter (48 months ago | reply)
Great set Laz !
Good to see you
curlyson (48 months ago | reply)
Awesome series !!
AnnuskA - AnnA Theodora (48 months ago | reply)
*sigh*
I always get so emotive when I see the taj mahal...
and did you know, the christ was chosen one of the modern wonders, but there are actually lots of people who hate it, because it's no artistic value and they want to explode the statue :P
Janice LeBlanc added this photo to their favorites. (48 months ago)
Janice LeBlanc (48 months ago | reply)
Beautifully photographed. It's great to see these photo as I don't think I will ever get there.
Have a great weekend!
dediva and PigeonKat added this photo to their favorites.
Arne Kuilman (46 months ago | reply)
Still the most beautiful building I've ever seen.
bsmith4815 (44 months ago | reply)
how lucky that you got to visit it!
joemourhess added this photo to their favorites. (41 months ago)
Gabriele Parafioriti | www.gabrieleparafioriti.com (41 months ago | reply)
Seen this picture in:
Dance Around the World - only geotagged picture!
Post 1 & Award 3
J. Stephen Conn (41 months ago | reply)
Beautiful photo and story!
Ingiro, Offbeat Guides, ~ Goddess Isis ~, tohru1979, and 3 other people added this photo to their favorites.