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[1855 - c1881] -- William Phillips' Forest Hill years, Sydenham, SE London --
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PAST MEETS FUTURE: SUPPORT OUR EXCITING INTERNATIONAL ECO-FESTIVAL PLANS -- Help BUILD & CELEBRATE our 2011 ECO-CENTENARY of Cr. William PHILLIPS, JP, LCC [1825-1911]

U2 Croke Park Dublin -- by Mick h 51 || Sarah Brightman in action -- by Patrick8Lee ||

Eco-car of the future "DSC02552.JPG -- by a06987 (CGN Services) || Trio of Ecos -- by sniderscion
Welcome ... We invite all to join our exciting new environmentally-friendly group -- WILLIAM PHILLIPS, J.P. [1825 - 1911] "ECO-CENTENARY 2011" - UK IRELAND -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/, to help promote and develop Cr. Wm. Phillips' special 2011 Centenary Festival and Celebrations.
Poster created with fd's Flickr Toys].
It seems highly fitting to create a contemporary ECO-CENTENARY celebration for this popular and much-loved former London County Councillor. An ardent soul, always passionate, William launched forth into life on 22 September 1825. His father, Richard, was a London auctioneer, his mother, Louisa [Mucklow], London-city born, of the Clan McLeod of Scotland. Phillips was despatched at an early age to boarding school at Margate. [There were 13 boarding schools in St. Johns' Parish, Margate, in 1835, according to the 1835 ACCOUNTS AND PAPERS: FIFTEEN VOLS., p. 404. Perhaps his was at No. 58, Lower Marine Terrace, advertised in The Times, Friday, Apr 27, 1832]. There he completed five years of preparatory schooling. It was not until much later that he gained a Bachelor degree, under the watchful auspices of renowned Cambridge tutor, Dr. Sackett, at Trinity College [whose role as Examiner for Cambridge, was noted in The Times, on Thursday, Jan 22, 1880, and again on Thursday, Feb. 19, 1880].
In 1850-1, Phillips undertook an extraordinary adventure in Italy, with two companions, one of whom was Theops. Sandeman [See Correspondence: 29 Earls Court Square, SW, dated 6th July 1896, preserved in Phillips autobiography, p. 178. Sandeman was born in 1828, became a Stock Broker, married Catherine Ann Caldwell, in September, 1860, at Marylebone. and died in March 1905 at Kensington, having raised 9 children.* He formed part of a stock-brokerage partnership, with George Burnand, and Charles Vickers, of 12 Cornhill, which partnership was partially dissolved in 1853, for Charles Vickers to exit, as noted in The London Gazette, of Friday April 22, published in The Morning Chronicle (London), Saturday, April 23, 1853. Two years later, an advertisement noted that Theophilus Sandeman of 69, Lombard Street, had been admitted under Mayor Moon, to act as a Stockbroker of the City of London. -- Daily News (London), Thursday, February 8, 1855. [Further details available.]
Sandeman's letter to William Phillips named the Hotel Crocelle, as perhaps the group's Naples domicile. The renowned Hotel Albergio delle Crocelle, occupied nos. 26 and 27 of the exotic Via Chiatamone, a cave-studded cliffside area of Naples, noted for its great attraction to 18th and 19th century celebrity guests. William noted that a great earthquake and storm occurred while he was in Naples, and this was perhaps the 'quake of January 1850, or the 1851 earthquake of Malfi, noted by Professors Palmieri and Scacchi in their Report on the geology of S. Italy. [The "London Illustrated News" included an engraved image of Naples in 1857 -- The Castel Nuovo, at Naples. Scene of people congregating in front of the Castel Nuovo.]
Being much distressed by prevailing Italian social conditions he encountered, Phillips offered to assist the dual social-justice cause,freedom - democracy, and so joined the Italian Democracy movement, led by Guiseppi Garibaldi and Guiseppi Mazzini. Details of his Italian adventure are found in his autobiography [ * ].On returning to England, and greatly awakened by his journey, in 1862, he supported the unseated Lancashire cotton workers after the mill closures. While there, it is likely he found suitable mentors to streamline and mobilize his humanitarian nature, plus to engage in various social causes his emerging Coal Trade brokerage. There were many further social reform involvements, including free schooling, and free school lunches. Significantly, he was a co-founder of the London Municipal Reform Association, plus encouraged environment protective issues for London's dwindling 'green-belt' as vital oxygen resource. In the 1890s, he quested west to Ireland, a land to which he would frequently return with his family, to Counties Mayo and Galway [where he would publicize the near-starvation conditions which the Irish Famine thrust upon the peasant populace, whose suffering he strove to alleviate].
His renowned pamphlet publication drives, plus numerous 'Letters-to-the-Editor' newspaper campaigns for humanitarian and social reform were popularly supported as singularly effective, plus admirably a-political, according to his deeply caring nature. Among his many pamphlets, one entitled “Packing of the Poor”, reached a circulation of 300,000: while his “Home rule for London” circulated to 500,000 readers; and his extraordinary “Home rule Catechism” achieved a circulation of 850,000. -- Thus William Phillips' presence was characterised by his love for the people, and he laboured tirelessly for what he believed to be their best interests. Sir James Stansfeld, at Phillips' oil portrait public presentation at the National Liberal Club in 1896, commended the example of Mr Phillips as one of "a long life of consistent, unselfish, active, devotion to the interests of the whole population". In 1907, Phillips published his autobiography, re-published in 1910, “Sixty Years of citizen work and play: Realities, trivialities, reminiscences and letters ”. Publisher Alexander Shepheard. The work contains a photo portrait of William Phillips (illustrated here). His writing style reveals a depth of warm, lighthearted wit, his unique worldview leaping to life from his work's first pages. -- www.archive.org/stream/sixtyyearsofciti00phil#page/n22/mo...
Phillips died at the Sussex Hotel, Hove, in Feb. 1911. Obituary, with biographical details, in the Times, 27 Feb. 1911. -- www.flickr.com/photos/melcir-selfportraits-2006/3577203655/, and also in a report to commemorate his presentation, in the Conference Room of the National Liberal Club, of his framed full-length portrait in oils, painted by renowned artist, James Archer, RSA, the article entitled Veteran Reformer published April 20, 1896, in Bristol's "Mercury". -- www.flickr.com/photos/melcir-selfportraits-2006/357762699... .
To learn more regarding the phases of Philips' life, please click on the URLs provided in each section. Or to perhaps get involved in the exciting ECO-CENTENARY 2011 planning activities, or to add your creative photos of suggested FESTIVAL themes, click below. --
www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/721576226357460...
WILLIAM PHILLIPS [1825 - 1911] -- BRIEF BIO BACKGROUND . . . "Always let action follow closely on the heels of conviction." -- Richard Cobden to William Phillips, c.1843|| Shakespeare in the Park -- by DigHazuse ||
1825 - c.1847 -- William PHILLIPS was born to Richard PHILLIPS, an auctioneer, and his wife, Louisa [McLeod], in September, 1825 -- early in the brief reign of George IV -- at Newington, or in St. Luke's parish, Finsbury, London, and was raised in Chiswell Street, Finsbury square, in St. Luke's parish. In this street, his family dwelled at two successive residences, first at No. 35 [1841 CENSUS], and later at 24 Chiswell Street [1851 CENSUS] -- [NB: For family details and further reading -- (or to add your details of the family, or of St. Luke's or Newington, eg. archival locations, photos, other family, etc., use the Comments Box ) -- see "2. William Phillips was born 1825, in St. Luke's Parish or Newington -- Perhaps collateral family relatives still
reside here?" -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622139230160/].

Giuseppe Garibaldi - Portrait of an Italian Patriot with Red Wine & Cabbage -- by Nino.Modugno || Garibaldi è passato di qui... / Garibaldi passed in my town... -- by fioresoleil ||
1851 -- Wm. P. journeyed to Italy in 1851, where he chose to become "an agent for Mazzini and Garibaldi in the days when Ferdinand [nicknamed Bomba] was Sovereign of The Sicilies," as noted in PHILLIPS Obituary, The Times, 27 Feb., 1911. An account of William's adventures in Italy forms a Chapter of his autobiography, entitled: My Work as Civil Agent to the Italian Revolution --
www.archive.org/stream/sixtyyearsofciti00phil#page/9/mode... . In addition, the following brief mention needs investigation: 1882 -- "Literary world, Volume 12", Page 382 James Clarke & Co "The death of Garibaldi is calling forth a number of memoirs ... so warmly in his Birmingham speech last week) is Mr, William Phillips, of the Coal Exchange. ..."

William Phillips' Coal Brokerage at No. 25, LONDON COAL-EXCHANGE, Thames-side, E.C. || Coal Railway Dramway -- by brizzle born and bred ||
1851-55 -- Returning to England by the close of 1851, as observed from his regular Coal trade advertisements, by 1854, Phillips was a Coal Broker, perhaps initially at Belfast, Northern Ireland. An 1854 Notice in the Belfast News-Letter may disclose an early partnership with McKIBBIN in a Belfast Coal Exchange at Queen's Quay, The Belfast Directory, 1861 lists both James McKibbin and John McKibbin at Belfast's Queen's Quay Coal Yards, on Portview's Old Road.
1854 – SMITHS COAL FOR SALE – 120 TONS SWANSEA COAL [WEIGH VACH VEIN], ex Dorris. Price 20s per ton. McKIBBIN & PHILLIPS. Coal Exchange, Queen’s Quay, Belfast, Feb. 17, 1854. -- The Belfast News-Letter (Belfast, Ireland), Monday, February 20, 1854.
By 1854, Phillips had established his London City and nationwide Coal Brokerage. If you have related details, please add them, via "3. William Phillips London Coal Brokerage, Auctioneering links, Artillery Place, Chiswell Street, & Finsbury Square, St Luke's, London -- Any collateral relations, DESCENDANTS or further information HERE?" -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622014501755/.
Bottom of Sydenham Rise -- by Ben Sutherland ||
Snow in Forest Hill -- by Big Marvin ||
BY 1855, WILLIAM AND HIS SISTER WERE BOTH WED:
1855-65 -- Additionally that year, while residing at 1, Artillery Place, Finsbury Square, William married Frances Clara [Tullet], youngest daughter of John Thomas Tullet, Esq., of Camden-road Villas. We know little of his family life. William and his sister, Louisa Elizabeth, married just a month apart. -- Louisa wed Rector Henry Kent, of Canonbury.
1855 -- MARRIAGE -- KENT—PHILLIPS – August 9, at St. Luke’s Church, Old-street, by the Rev. John Saunders, Rector, Henry Kent, Esq., of Canonbury, to Louisa Elizabeth Phillips, the daughter of Mr. R. Phillips, of Artillery-Place, Finsbury-square. -- Daily News (London), Tuesday, August 14, 1855.
1855 – MARRIAGE -- PHILLIPS--TULLET – On the 20th inst., at St. Pancras Church, Mr. William Phillips, of 1, Artillery-place, Finsbury-square, to Fanny Clara, youngest daughter of John Thomas Tullet, Esq., of Camden-road Villas. -- The Morning Chronicle (London), Monday, September 24, 1855.
Shortly after marrying, William and Fanny moved some miles away, to Forest Hill, SE London. In the 1861 CENSUS, the address is given as No. 64 Forest Hill. However, it seems William and his family later moved again, within Forest Hill. On the 1871 CENSUS, which is somewhat illegible, the address is No. 23, Sydenham Rise, Forest Hill, and we note that some of their close neighbours had named their homes. The residence at No. 20 was likely "Melrose", while No. 21 was possibly "Gorham House". No. 24 may have been "Crediton House", with No. 25 known as "The Chestnuts". No. 23 had not received a name. The Phillips did not give it one either, at least not one that we have learned. We rely on various news commentaries of the day, for most of our findings.
1856 -- This was a watershed year for Phillips' social emergence. Adjusting to married life had obviously begun to turn his thoughts to choosing sociable means of interacting with his peers. He now began to find his calling, and to discover ways to mingle with others who embraced similar dreams and goals to those he espoused. He increasingly became involved in social causes, and gave much of his time to Committees, formed to increase citizens' equality, and social justice.
Botanical Gardens by night, "Museum No. 1" -- biologo || Main entrance to the arboretum, Royal Botanical Gardens, "Untitled" -- photobenedict||
In 1856, the newly established Surrey Royal Gardens were destined to assist his social emergence. It was decided by a select Committee that the exciting new Botanical Gardens at Surrey should host the homecoming celebration for the serving Guards, who would soon be returning from the Crimean War. William joined that rather extraordinary Committee to help make preparations. Many of the major traders of the City seem also to have nominated to participate.
1856 -- DINNER to the GUARDS on their RETURN from the CRIMEA. -- ROYAL SURREY GARDENS COMMITTEE: Viscount Ranelagh, 7 New Burlington-street, Lieutenant-Colonel Brownlow
Knox, M.P., 23, Wilton-crescent. H. A. Merewether, Esq., Q.C.,, St. James’-street. Mr. Sebastian Garrard, [R & S. Garrard], 31, Penton-street, Haymarket. Mr. C. Frater (C. Prater & Co], 2, Charing-cross. Mr. A. Salomons [B. Salomons & Sons], Old Change; Mr. Brunaud [Erard & Co.],8, Great Marlborough-street. Mr. H. Poole, 37, Saville-row. Mr. C. F. Hancock, 39, Bruton-street, New Bond-street. Mr. Wilkinson [Wilkinson & Son], 27, Pall-mall. Mr. P. Graham [Jackson & Graham], 35, Oxford-street. Messrs. Fortnum & Mason.81, Piccadilly. Mr. William Phillips, 25, Coal Exchange. Mr. P. Firmin [P. Firmin & Sons], 53, Strand, and3, Conduit-street. … -- The Times, Wednesday, Aug 06, 1856.
Soon after this event, William became a father. His first daughter, Alice was born to William and Fanny, at Forest Hill, in March 1857.
However, commencing in 1859, William suffered the first of a series of sad personal losses. It must have been a singularly warm summer that year. -- His infant son, Richard Evelyn died of sunstroke.
1859 -- DIED. PHILLIPS —On the 12th inst., of sunstroke, Richard Evelyn, the infant son of William Philips, of the Coal Exchange, City, and Forest-hill, Kent. -- The Era (London), Sunday, July 17, 1859.
Two years later, in 1861, a second son, William P., was born to this couple. His name and age appear on the 1861 CENSUS.
1861 CENSUS -- 64 Forest Hill -- Sydenham -- Lewisham
William Head 33 Coal and Iron Merchant St Lukes Mddx
Fanny C. Wife 24 St Pancras Mddx
Alice Daur 4 Lewisham Kent
William P Son 4 mos. Lewisham Kent
Emily Green S-I-L Mar. 28 Miller’s wife St Pancras Mddx
John Hutchings Serv Mar 36 Gardener Graffham Yorks
Jane Hutchings Serv Mar 35 Cook Cmmcl Rd Mddx
Sarah Perkett Serv Unm 21 Housemaid St Lk OldSt Mddx
Maria Dodson Serv Unm 24 Nurse Greenwich Kent
1861 -- BIRTHS – PHILLIPS – Oct 4, at Marylebone-street, Regent-Street, the wife of Mr. W. Phillips, of a son. -- Daily News (London), Tuesday, October 8, 1861.
Lancashire Cotton Mill of 19th Century "27042007mill" by John Watts-Robertson ||
By 1862, William's world view was really broadening. He now began to use his vast coal transport network to convey free of charge blankets and other goods to the laid-off Lancashire cotton workers, who were falling into dire poverty. This same year, he also began to engage the printed media, penning Letters to the Editor of selected newspapers, including the "Times". At first he used as his regular nom-de-plume, “London Lad”, to convey his social concerns. However, by late in that year, his self-perception was sufficiently encouraged to abandon the non-de-plume in favour of providing the Editor with his full name. William Phillips now embraced his full potential, and was ready to engage with his world.
1862 -- William Phillips – “London Lad” [His non-de-plume in London “Times” Newspaper, & possibly in “Punch”, etc.] -- Lancashire Distress. A LANCASHIRE LAD. -- The Times, Monday, May 12, 1862. -- Letters to the Editor.
1862 -- London Waste And Lancashire Want. -- A LONDON LAD -- The Times, Wednesday, Sep 17, 1862. -- Letters to the Editor
1862 - 1911 -- HUMANITARIAN & ENVIRONMENTAL WORK:
1862 -- THE DISTRESS IN LANCASHIRE – LONDON WASTE AND LANCASHIRE WANT -- TO THE EDITIOR OF THE DAILY NEWS. – "Sir, -- Will you kindly permit me to make it known to your readers that I am collecting blankets, new materials for the sewing schools, and wearing apparel of all kinds for our poor, suffering, half-naked, and more than half starved Lancashire operatives, and that all parcels from any part of London, or from any part of the kingdom, if addressed to me as above for the “distressed cotton districts”; will reach me carriage free, and by me be forward carriage free to committees in the north specially appointed to receive and distribute them. In this manner, without any paid assistants, I have already been the medium through which many thousands of garments of all descriptions have reached the delighted and grateful recipients, and hope to be able to send them as many more. Londoners should bear in mind that winter is fast approaching, that the distress is increasing, while the funds provided to meet it are diminishing; that these people who are starving with such a noble patience upon less than one-fourth the allowance our gaol-birds are fattening upon, are not paupers, but an independent worthy class, who have lived in comfort and respectability, and whose wealth-creative industry has benefited directly or indirectly every corner of our land. Let us think of this, and let every man who has yet done nothing to help the half million of his famished countrymen, whose silent sufferings plead so eloquently to us all, ask his conscience honestly if he is “doing his duty in that state of life in which it has pleased God to call him”, by “passing ove on the other side”, and leaving them to perish by cold or hunger, without even offering them the crumbs that fall from his table, or the old garments that are decaying in his wardrobe. – I am, &c., WILLIAM PHILLIPS, 25, Coal Exchange, E.C." —Nov. 6. -- Daily News (London), Friday, November 7, 1862.
A constant community advocate and Environmentalist, who nurtured the poor, Phillips was ardent In poverty-relief for workers from Lancashire's cotton mill closures. As Britain's leading coal trader, Phillips could provide cost-free distribution for this humanitarian charitable aid via his national coal shipment network. He now involved himself in a poverty relief movement, known as the Lancashire Distress, Marylebone Committee. The Chairman was the Rev. C. J. P. Eyre, M.A., Rector of the Marylebone Parish. … William Page Phillips, Esq. -- The Times, Tuesday, Dec 02, 1862.. -- Same advert in: Times, Monday, Jan 12, 1863.
However, in 1864, he suffered a second personally difficult time of deep inner change. That year, his dear wife, Fanny died at home -- of consumption, despite having installed for Fanny, a personal nurse, Maria Dodson of Greenwich Kent.
1864 -- DEATH. PHILLIPS – On the 7th inst., at Sydenham-rise, Forest-hill, of rapid consumption, after years of suffering, borne with Christian resignation, Fanny Clare, the beloved wife of William Phillips, of the Corn Exchange. -- The Era (London), Sunday, February 14, 1864.
The following April, the next loss he suffered was that of his mentor and role model, Richard Cobden, who also died.
1865 -- THE FUNERAL OF MR. COBDEN -- … In addition there were present … Mr. Grant from Ohio; Mr. Phillips from Wisconsin … -- Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper (London), Sunday, April 9, 1865.
Undeterred, Phillips now undertook the push to enter public life in his family's electoral area. It seems inevitable that Wm. Phillips would have considered making a complete return to Finsbury, after the death of his wife, Fanny. However, perhaps he had retained his former City residence, so could enjoy both environs, and comfortably could commute between Finsbury, and his family's Forest Hill home.

Finsbury Town Hall -- by tommyajohansson || Finsbury Circus -- by gundust™ ||
1865 -- PHILLIPS A CANDIDATE TO REPRESENT FINSBURY -- "There are three candidates, all in the Liberal interest for the vacancy created in the representation of this borough … which extends from Holborn to Stoke Newington … and the third, Mr. William Philips, addressed a meeting the other evening, and a vote was passed, though not unanimously, that he was a fit and proper person to represent the borough in Parliament." … The Times, Friday, May 26, 1865.
1865 -- ELECTION INTELLIGENCE – FINSBURY – The present members are opposed by Mr. Phillips. -- Birmingham Daily Post , Birmingham, Monday, June 19, 1865.
The fourth great bitternesses of death, endured by William in an approximately seven-year period was that of his dear sister, Louisa, of Camden Town, who passed away during convalescence at Brighton, in December 1865.
1865 -- DEATH -- KENT – On the 12th inst., suddenly, at Brighton, LOUISA ELIZABETH, the beloved wife of Henry Kent, Esq., of Park Lodge, Camden-road, N., and eldest daughter of Richard Phillips, Esq., of Finsbury. Friends will please accept this intimation. -- The Times, Friday, Dec 15, 1865.
The following year, as the fifth in this sad series of demises, Phillips' father too passed away, in mid-1866.
1866 -- DEATH: PHILLIPS -- May 15 at Sydenham-rise, the residence of his son, William, in his 72nd year, Mr. Richard Phillips of St. Luke's Old-street, in which parish for more than 50 years he was universally known and deservedly respected. -- Daily News (London), Wednesday, May 16, 1866.
|| NB: Please CLICK below, to share as Comments, additional information on "4. William Phillips first marriage, and early years at Sydenham Rise, Forest Hill, London." -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622139007256/.

CAMBERWELL Camden Church -- by ChurchCrawler ||
After this bleak period of tragic losses, William's new personal life directions began to emerge. He remarried, his 2nd wife being Emily [STACE], whom he wed at Camberwell, in June 1866. We have no information on how or where the couple met.
1866 -- William married 2ndly, Emily Stace. -- Marriage Jun 1866:
Phillips William Camberwell 1d 953
STACE Emily Camberwell 1d 953
Prior to her marriage to William, Emily was listed on two earlier CENSUS forms. She had moved from her birthplace, West Firle. Sussex, by 1851.
1851 -- Stace Emily 1844 West Firle Lewes, Ditchling
1861 -- Stace Emily 1844 Firle Kensington, Fulham
1871 -- Phillips Emily 1844 West Firle Camberwell, Dulwich
It is possible that Emily too was widowed. An Emily Stace had been married in 1864, also at Camberwell. Perhaps this husband had died young?
Emily Stace Marriage: Jun 1864 - Camberwell, Greater London, London, Surrey
For William, having so painfully gained that deep compassion found among many of those who lose beloved mentors, children, and parents, he wished to use his heartfelt sympathy to help orphaned children. He joined the National Orphaned Boys fundraising committee, then presided over by the Duke of Cambridge.

Highfield Harpenden National Children's Home -- by theirhistory ||
1867 -- NATIONAL ORPHAN HOME -- The fifteenth anniversary festival was held on Thursday last, at the Star and Garter Hotel, Richmond, his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge for the third consecutive year presiding. His Royal Highness was supported by Lord Ebury, Major-General Grey, General Sir Vincent Eyre, the Hon. Mr. Wrottesley, Mr. George Moore, Mr. William Phillips, … and a large party of old supporters of the charity. -- The Times, Monday, Jun 17, 1867.
William now found himself included among the leading names of this gathering, and readily accepted by most of those who would shape his future, whether intentionally, or merely by the role-models which their polished presences provided to his astute vision and insight. In 1867, he was invited to join the Honorary Committee of the Reform Fete and Banquet, which was to convene at the new Crystal Palace site, removed from Hyde Park to its new home.

The Reform Club, London -- by Ravello1 ||
1867 – THE NATIONAL REFORM FETE AND BANQUET, to celebrate the passing of the REFORM BILL of 1867, will take place at the Crystal Palace on Monday, Sept. 20. … The following gentlemen have up to this date placed their names on the Honorary Committee: … W. Phillips, Esq., Sydenham … The Acting Committee consists of nearly 100 leading Middle and Working Class Reformers. George Potter, Chairman, B. S. Olding, Treasurer, Robert Hartwell, Secretary. Committee-rooms, 10, Bolt-court, Fleet Street, E. C. -- Advertisements & Notices -- Daily News (London), Saturday, September 14, 1867.
The following September, Phillips made a dramatic and very public decision regarding his role in the Finsbury electorate. He created and presented a series of placards, to promote his feelings and the personal decision he had reached. The effect of this presentation was so striking that it received the full attention of the Times reporters.
1868 -- Election Intelligence. Finsbury – Yesterday the Borough of Finsbury was placarded in every direction with large posters signed by Mr. W. Phillips of the Corn Exchange, stating that although asked to do so, he will not come forward again as a candidate for this borough unless at a public meeting of electors they declare that they will not encourage any agents or paid canvassers. He adds that he is glad to see that many excellent men have declined to come forward as candidates at the risk of being beaten by a mere outlay of money. -- The Times, Thursday, Sep 03, 1868.
Clearly, William has thus made a major statement which he wishes all to attend. There are fraudulent conditions rife within the Borough which he will not abide. If the residents do not clear up this situation, he will withdraw.
1868 – BIRTHS. PHILLIPS — On the 18th inst., at Sydenham-rise, Forest-hill, the wife of Mr William Phillips, of a son. -- The Pall Mall Gazette (London), Thursday, November 19, 1868.
The above newspaper-recorded birth may have been for Ernest Arnold. By late 1868 or in 1869, William doubtless needed to remove to a new larger home, to accommodate himself and his wife, and his growing number of children. This hilly residence was 'Hazelwood', North Park, Eltham, which remained the family residence until approximately 1895. Next door, was a residence known as "Highlands", with No. 2 North Park next-door to it.
In the 1871 British Census, we find William present in this new location with 2nd wife, Emily, together with his eldest daughter, Alice, plus 3 surviving sons, William P., Richard Cobden, and Earnest Arnold, and a newborn daughter, Millicent Louise, all now supervised by a children's governess, Clara Agnes Bush, aged 28, from New Cross. Much later, after his children had married, or had moved to their own premises, this big home's silence was likely overwhelming -- just the stimulus needed to send William and Emily scurrying back to London, around 1895, to the noise and bustling social activity of William's old community, in St. Luke's parish, and Islington.
1869 -- William became a Broker of the City, his name presented in the 1869 New Year's "List of Brokers of the City of London", appearing in the "Times" … Phillips, William, 2, Royal Exchange-buildings ... , on Saturday, Jan 02, 1869.
Originally posted at 4:39PM, 24 August 2009 PDT
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melcir.meri edited this topic 3 months ago.
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It is very likely that William Phillips divided much of his later years between Eltham and Ireland. But did William move about in Ireland for many years before making a settled decision on a home? By the late 1860s, he had possibly found a niche at Kildare, near Belfast.
1869 – GENERAL CONFERENCE OF SEVERAL DIOCESES OF THE CHURCH – Delegates of the Diocese of Kildare – ... William Phillips ... -- Ireland. FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT. -- The Times, Thursday, Apr 08, 1869.
1869 -- RE-ORGANISATION OF THE CHURCH OF IRELAND – Lay delegates elected to represent the Diocese of Kildare … William Phillips, Esq. -- The Belfast News-Letter Belfast, Monday, October 4, 1869.
1870 -- THE Belfast News-Letter – HOLLYWOOD VESTRY – Adjourned Meeting – Wm. Phillips, Esq., -- The Belfast News-Letter Belfast, Tuesday, April 26, 1870:

Eltham -- by robd8 || Old Deptford Town Hall: Snow in London -- by benghazii
Suddenly, we come across a further puzzle, and a surprise. While we believe this quest for a suitable site for a new enterprise must belong to William, we cannot yet resolve what he may have had in mind! To assist our visualisation of the area he may have found of interest, it may be helpful to scan the brief introductory
information to the two texts listed immediately below the following advertisement.
1872 -- WORKSHOP, WAREHOUSE, OR MANUFACTORY. To be let at a low rent, excellent premises, with large open yard, and with or without dwelling house, a short distance from Spa-road station. Apply to Mr. Phillips, 15, Finsbury pavement, City. -- Daily News (London), Monday, September 9, 1872. ***
*** FURTHER READING: ***
1864 -- Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, "Parliamentary papers", Page 18
"... then crossing under Union-street and Bishopsgate-street ... South Eastern Railway to a junction with that Line in Bermondsey, east of Spa Road Station."]
1885 -- Karl Baedeker (Firm), "London and its environs: including excursions to Brighton, the Isle of Wight ...",
Page 31
"V. Liverpool Street Station, near Bishopsgate Street, terminus of the GREAT EASTERN ... via London Bridge Station, Spa Road, and Deptford, to Greenwich. 3. ..".
We know from William's auto-biographical comments, that he was a scholar at Cambridge University, but we have yet to determine when this occurred, and what degree was conferred. We also find that two William Phillips undertook studies at the same time, one at Oxford, the other at Cambridge. We have determined that a William H. Phillips [Oxford] was not our William. This enables us to eliminate from our queries all information which concerns William H. Phillips. Thus we may focus more clearly on the William Phillips who attended at Cambridge, and on those students who made their own educational journey in company with him.
1872 -- WANTED, a GENTLEMAN'S SERVANT, single-handed, out of livery, between 25 and 35. Must understand his work well, and have a good personal character. Wages, £45, and all found. -- Apply by letter only, stating full particulars, to R.S., Phillip's Library, 67 Great Portland-street, W;. -- Daily News (London), Thursday, December 19, 1872
We find frequent references to a Phillips Library, but they are not at a single location. Over the years, it seems to move, or there were many so-named Libraries. Further investigation invited, with results to be made available in due course, when the facts are known.
NB: This Library seems to be an entirely separate collection from the Newport Free Library "of theological, historical, and general literature, including a "very valuable addition of 77 volumes from Mr. Henry Phillips", which is discussed more fully as DISTRICT INTELLIGENCE -- NEWPORT -- Western Mail, Cardiff, Monday, October 9, 1871.
Furthermore, this Newport Library may derive directly from a London Auction house sale, referred to in an advertisement of 1802:
1802 -- LIBRARY of BOOKS and WINE, by Mr. Harry Phillips, at his Great Room, New Bond-street, on Friday next, and following day, at 12. A Small LIBRARY of BOOKS, Books of Prints, Prints, framed and glazed and in portfolios, and Miscellaneous Articles, together with a few dozens of Madeira, Malmsey and Sherry, the property of a Gentleman, removed from his House, Broad-street, City -- May be viewed one day preceding the sale, and the Wine tasted at the time of sale. -- Catalogues had at Mr. Lloyd's, Harley-street, bookseller; York Hotel, Bridge-street, Blackfriars, and at Mr. Phillips.-- The Morning Chronicle (London), Monday, February 15, 1802.
Another Phillips' Library appears to have been situated in the rural South.
1857 -- BREWERY TO BE LET ... [Details given] For further particulars, address: A.B., Phillip's Library, Wincanton, Somerset. -- The Bristol Mercury, Bristol, Saturday, April 25, 1857.
1873 – CAMBRIDGE -- Trinity College – Elected to Law Scholarships, Edward Samuel Summers, Charles Farquhar Findlay, Charles Montagu Lush, William Phillips, and Arthur Pratt. -- University Intelligence. Oxford, June 15. -- The Times, Monday, Jun 16, 1873.
1873 -- University Intelligence -- Oxford, June 19 -- OXFORD: CHRIST CHURCH -- B.A. CONFERRED -- William H. PHILLIPS -- The Times, Saturday, Jun 21, 1873. [NB: This is NOT the WP we seek!]
1874 -- TO LADIES -- The Advertiser, having means and position, wishes to CORRESPOND with a LADY with means and well connected for the furtherance of a social arrangement which must prove mutually beneficial. -- Address, in confidence, Fidelis, Phillips' Library, Store-street, Bedford-square. -- Daily News, London, Saturday, September 12, 1874.
1877 -- CAVENDISH COLLEGE.-- Mr. W. Phillips -- 'Mr. Phillips writes to us from 25. Coal Exchange: -- "Will you kindly permit me, through your columns, to ask Mr. Trevelyan on what grounds he founds the damaging statement he is reported to have made in the House on Tuesday night that the students of Cavendish are of a 'lower social grade' than those of the older Colleges? I happen to know a few of the parents of the students of this new College, and among them are a well-known prebendary, two distinguished rectors, an eminent schoolmaster, and a large landed proprietor; and as I also happen to know that at the older Colleges there are the sons of many successful traders -- even of coal factors like myself -- I think that this unfair and innacurate statement of an M.P. might, if unchallenged, prove prejudicial to the interests of this most excellent new College. I sent my son there, knowing that he would be quite as able to take his degree at 18 as at 22, and so save valuable time; but this great advantage many parents might think dearly purchased if accompanied by the necessity of their sons having to associate with those branded as of a 'lower social grade'."' -- The Times, Tuesday, May 22, 1877.
|| NB: If you have further details please add to "5. William Phillips, JP, LCC, of Eltham. Lewisham, Borough of Greenwich. Any descendants in this aea? [Help us build his Eco-Centenary, 2011 ... -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622014493005/.
We have here arrived at an interesting surprise, which seems possibly to relate to our querant. As we fit together the facts, in order to make our surmise, it seems entirely fitting that William Phillips' personal household would be both 'cheerful and musical', with 'a good table' and 'comfortable' premises. -- It is
furthermore entirely possible that, if this was the post-University residence of our William Phillips, then it was likely this was the site of the renowned "Phillips Library", which included an important collection of early Irish publications, later purchased by the Irish Parliament, and presented to the Irish Records Office. Sadly, from that site, the entire collection was possibly destroyed during the volatile political excess of the Irish Troubles, in 1922. [Further research required.]
1880 -- Board and RESIDENCE [superior], in a private family, where a few only are received. Cheerful and musical. Good table. Very comfortable home. Terms, for a gentleman, from a guinea. Five minutes from Bishop’s-road Station. – Home, Phillip’s Library, Bishop’s-road, W. -- The Times, Wednesday, Jul 14, 1880.
Could this be the same mysteriously moveable Phillips Library which for so many years had been the topic of various classified advertisements?
1859 -- Advertisements & Notices .-- A CONSIDERABLE PECUNIARY ADVANTAGE is offered to anyone
who will procure for a gentleman of university education, and high literary acquirements, a valuable APPOINTMENT, with a permanent income. No replies involving speculation will be attended to. -- Address OXON, Phillips Library, 33, Store-Street, Bedford-square, W.C. -- Daily News, London, Wednesday,
September 28, 1859.

Charles Stuart Parnell -- by -Ant ||
By 1880 did William Phillips already enjoy to farm in Ireland? Perhaps he had the following property at Longford? -- Was he also involved with the "Land League"? To attract such a large body of interested people seems surely the sure hand of an experienced and gifted orator, with a true mission.
1880 -- The Irish Land Agitation.—DUBLIN Meeting at LONGFORD, re Land League. – Mr. Parnell, MP,
and Mr. Justin McCarthy, MP, … Chair, W. Phillips, a farmer. … Present fully 10,000 people … -- The Times, Monday, Oct 18, 1880.
1880 -- HOMELESS BOYS OF LONDON Subscriptions W. Phillips, 5s. -- The Times, Friday, Dec 31, 1880. Classified Advertising
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Originally posted 32 months ago.
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melcir.meri edited this topic 15 months ago.
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EARLY 1880s -- FORMING THE MUNICIPAL REFORM LEAGUE -- John Lloyd, from Breconshire, and William Phillips, of Eltham, earlier a member of James Beal's M.M.A. [which apparently produced its last report in 1875.
1882 -- SUNDAY LECTURE -- E. London -- Mr. Phillips, "London Municipal Reform", 8;30 pm, at London Patriotic Club, 37 Clerkenwell green. -- Reynolds's Newspaper, London, Sunday, November 19, 1882.
The building began its history as a Welsh charity school. Then in 1872, John Stuart Mills brought his London Patriotic Club there, and additionally had a creative-arts association with William Morris's' Arts and Crafts Movement. The building was also the site chosen for public lectures in support of London Municipal Reform:
1885 -- THE REPRESENTATION OF WOOLWICH -- Mr. Lal Mohun Ghose has declined the invitation from the Woolwich Liberal Three Hundred to contest the new borough of Woolwich. Among the gentleman now to be invited to address the Three hundred are Professor Acland, Colonel Hozier, Mr. W. Phillips of Eltham, Mr. Morrison Davidson, and Mr. John Burnett. -- The Pall Mall Gazette, London, Saturday, April 18, 1885.
1888 -- LIST OF LONDON CANDIDATES -- THE COUNTY COUNCILS -- "Deptford. Mr. W. Phillips, municipal reformer." -- The Daily News (London), Monday, December 3, 1888.
1890 -- THE PROPOSED MUNICIPAL BAND FOR LONDON – We have already announced that a committee has been formed, including the Earl of Meath, Mr. W. H. Lawson, MP, and Mr. Beal, Mr. Hopkins, Mr. W. Phillips. Mr. William Phillips, of North-Park, Eltham, treasurer pro tem., has already received the following subscriptions: The Duke of Westminster, 20 l; the Earl of Meath, 10 l. …. -- Daily News, London, Wednesday, April 30, 1890. -- Business.
1890 -- HOCKEY – ELTHAM V. HAMPSTEAD HALE: -- … Bayley, Dutton, and Phillips played well for Eltham … Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper, London, Sunday, October 19, 1890.
1891 -- FOURTH EDITION – Among those who have forestalled Mr. Balfour in the work of relieving the distress in Ireland are four English ladies in the Connemara district. Mr. W. Phillips, L.C.C., who has shooting and fishing quarters in the neighbourhood saw in October how severe the suffering was and did much to alleviate it. As the winter advanced the distress increased, and Mr. Phillips appealed to the public for help in money and clothing. His appeal met with a ready response, and the four young ladies in question – Misses Sophy Sturge, Mander, Easty, and Phillips – have been and are acting as his almoners. They have organized the district so completely that every gift distributed is certain to reach the right hands. The accounts which Mr. Phillips gives of the privations of these poor Connemara peasants – so many of whom have no firing and no warm clothing—are distressing in the extreme. The “Ladies Bountiful” who are helping him to alleviate these sufferings, visit the cabins, make every inquiry at first hand, and fit the clothes on the children themselves. Those who have more confidence in such agencies as these than in Mr. Balfour’s resident magistrates and police should communicate with Mr. Phillips, North Park, Eltham. Any blankets, we may add, will be particularly acceptable. … The Pall Mall Gazette, London, Thursday, January 8, 1891.
1891 -- Advertisements & Notices – CONNEMARA RELIEF FUND – Appeal and Subscribers. Mr. Wm. Phillips, North Park, Eltham, SE. … -- The Pall Mall Gazette, London, Tuesday, February 3, 1891.
1891 -- LETTERS TO THE EDITOR – CONNEMARA RELIEF FUND – by Millicent L. Phillips. – Dernasliggan Lodge, Leenane, ‘Connemara. Mentioned W. Phillips, North Park, Eltham, Kent. -- Daily News, London, Wednesday, March 11, 1891.
1891 CENSUS -- Here we find William at home, with Emily, and his two surviving sons, Richard C. - now 24, a 'clerk to his father', and Ernest A., 22, also 'a clerk to his father'. Alice is not present. Of particular interest, is the presence of Patrick Herraty, 20, a 'boy of all work', from Co. Galway, Glanmaguild. -- Clearly, William has already made contact with Co. Galway, and presumably has found Patrick to be a steady and reliable worker, and so has offered him remunerative employment with him, at Eltham.
This would be the last Census in which William resided with his children. Richard Cobden Phillips married in 1893, and set up his own home in the following years. By 1901, he had moved to Bromley, and his still-single brother, Ernest Arnold came to reside with the new family at some stage. Why did Ernest not simply remain at home with his father and mother, William and Emily. What had become of his parents?
1901 CENSUS
1911 CENSUS
PHILLIPS Emily ----- F -- 1844 --- ...
1911 -- DEATH OF WILLIAM -- Death Reg. -- Mar 1911 -- Phillips William -- 85 -- Hove, Steyning, Sussex [2b 207]
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FINDING WILLIAM PHILLIPS' DESCENDANTS -- William Phillips Snr’s married children need their histories traced, to locate living descendants. The ECO-CENTENARY festival offers a thrilling opportunity for a grand family reunion and history-sharing.
His family possibly had other residences, not yet identified. William's descendants fanned out, mainly via Chiselhurst, to Sevenoaks region and neighboring counties, plus Co. Galway, Ireland and also to Tasmania, Australia. To expand the little we have found of William's surviving children, please share further details with us:
1857 - +1930 -- Alice A. Phillips, Cambridge Greek scholar, dau. of William & Fanny, married Arthur PEARCE [1851 - 1915], of Rhynwick Lodge, 170 Woodbridge Road, Ipswich, and had at least three children, William Harold [1886 - 1915?], Phyllis Margaret [1888 - +1920?], and Beatrice Katherine [1890 - +1964]. -- For more information on Alice and her family, or to help us trace their stories, and locate any living descendants" -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622149869119/.
The Broadway, Cheam -- by lovedaylemon || Nonsuch Manor -- by Jabba1966 ||
William Phillips eldest son, William Peel Phillips, received his Bachelor of Art degree from Cavendish College, Cambridge. He died young of an unknown illness, and we do not know if the location of death was a Hospital, a Convalescent Home, or even William's own residence.
William Phillips [1861-1885] -- DEATH – SURREY, CHEAM -- At Cheam, Surrey, after a few days’ illness, WILLIAM PEEL PHILLIPS, B.A., late of Cavendish College, Cambridge, in his 25th year [abt 1860], son of William Phillips, of Eltham, and London Coal Exchange. -- The Times, Tues., Mar 7, 1885.
Bromley Public Hall -- by fiction~dreamer.●๋• || Nash, green pastures, Bromley circular walk -- by Karmin photography ||
1868 - 1945 Richard Philliips, Coal Factor Trader. -- "8. Richard Cobden [Cobdin] Phillips, of Bromley, and Elmstead, CHISLEHURST, KENT -- Are descendants in the area? -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622138744908/.

Seeking Phillips' Australian descendants ~ "National Folk Festival, 2009' -- by Stuart-Cohen || Alex Lithgow Memorial Rotunda, Launceston, Tas -- by Don Shearman ||
1869 - +1917] -- Ernest Arnold Phillips [1868 - +1918] -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622139007256/
1871 - +1936? -- Millicent Philliips -- "9. HOME AWAY FROM HOME ~ Millicent Phillips [1871 - ] activities in the Killieries region of Western Connemara, at Derrynasliggan Lodge, Leenane, Galway, IRELAND, plus William's work at Achill, Co. Mayo. ..." In 1895, Millicent married Hartwell Conder, and the couple moved to Tasmania, producing at least two children. -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622142545222/.

The Opera House, Tunbridge Wells, Kent, 18th April 2009 -- by giantsfootsteps || Tunbridge Wells 'in context' -- by rabinal ||
Most of William Phillips' offspring, including his son, Richard Cobden Phillips of Chislehurst, and Richard's descendants, mainly settled in the near areas, to raise families. Some of Richard Cobden's descendants may yet reside in (or be recently removed from) Tonbridge, Sevenoaks, Tunbridge Wells, and environs.
1894 -- 1976 -- "10. Clive Selsey [1894 - 1976], son of Richard Cobden PHILLIPS -- His offspring fanned out via Kent, Essex, etc ... " -- www.flickr.com/groups/1216134@N23/discuss/72157622153701943/
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Please contact me with offers of support re the development of local and nationel events for his 2011 CENTENNIAL Celebrations.
To share information regarding the Chislehurst, Sevenoaks, and other descendants, please send a flickr note -- melcir.meri . Or enter historical data in the Comments boxes, if you know the appropriate descent-line and town.
--
Original text and design Copyright (c) 2009 Melcir Erskine-Richmond. All rights reserved. Images as per rights of each artist.
Originally posted 32 months ago.
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melcir.meri edited this topic 15 months ago.
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Some renowned historic individuals named in this life summary of William Philips:
* Richard Strong (1833 – 30 January 1915) was an English Liberal politician. [From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia]
He was born at St Giles, London,[1] the son of a flour factor of Mark Lane, London.
He became a J.P. for Surrey, and a governor of Dulwich College.[2]
In the the 1885 general election, Strong was elected Member of Parliament for Camberwell North, but lost the seat in the 1886 general election.[3] He made no contributions in parliament as an MP. Strong was elected to London County Council for Camberwell North in 1889 and remained until 1904. Strong died in 1915, at the age of 81. He married Sarah, from Worplesdon.
References
1, British Census 1881 -- RG11 0674/24 p39
2. Debretts Guide to the House of Commons 1886
3. Hansard Milllbank Systems: Richard Strong Parliament of the United Kingdom - New constituency Member of Parliament for Camberwell North, 1885 – 1886
[Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Strong"]
--
Please contact me with offers of support re the development of local and nationel events for his 2011 CENTENNIAL Celebrations.
To share information regarding the Chislehurst, Sevenoaks, and other descendants, please send a flickr note -- melcir.meri . Or enter historical data in the Comments boxes, if you know the appropriate descent-line and town.
--
Original text and design Copyright (c) 2009-10 Melcir Erskine-Richmond. All rights reserved. Images as per rights of each artist.

Visitor Counter added 15 March 2010
Originally posted 26 months ago.
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melcir.meri edited this topic 24 months ago.
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